{"id":24207,"date":"2016-01-15T13:00:32","date_gmt":"2016-01-15T02:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/?p=24207"},"modified":"2016-01-15T12:44:10","modified_gmt":"2016-01-15T01:44:10","slug":"the-jakarta-blasts-and-indonesia-australia-ct-cooperation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/the-jakarta-blasts-and-indonesia-australia-ct-cooperation\/","title":{"rendered":"The Jakarta blasts and Indonesia\u2013Australia CT cooperation"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Jalan<\/a><\/p>\n

Yesterday\u2019s helter-skelter terrorist attack<\/a> in Jakarta brings to an end 10 years of victories in the \u2018war on terror\u2019 in the archipelago. As such, Australia needs to rapidly reinvigorate its police-to-police cooperation with Indonesia.<\/p>\n

At the tactical level, the attack could be considered an abysmal failure for the terrorists who traded their five lives for two others. Had they been better armed and less inept the number of casualties would have been substantially higher.<\/p>\n

Unfortunately we can\u2019t take heart in the low casualties, nor the sound performance of Detachment 88<\/a> and Indonesian police (POLRI) incident responses.<\/p>\n

The attack was a strategic victory for ISIS: even if they weren\u2019t involved<\/a>. It has raised the global profile of ISIS in Asia; and it has smashed the public\u2019s illusion that Indonesian intelligence collection against terrorism is omnipresent\u2014it can be defeated.<\/p>\n

The attack is a call to arms to the hundreds of convicted<\/a> Jemaah Islamiyah terrorists<\/a> who will soon be released from Indonesian jails. Many convicted JI members have used their time in Indonesian prisons to strengthen relationships with other terrorists and to recruit new members. Worse still, that cohort have experience in close encounters with Indonesian law enforcement and intelligence capabilities, which will make them more difficult to target the next time.<\/p>\n

Between 2002 and 2012, counterterrorism cooperation between Australia and Indonesia on Jemaah Islamiyah<\/a> was a resounding success. In fact, it could be viewed as globally unique given both its success and low-key nature. During this period, Detachment 88 and POLRI have made dramatic leaps in counterterrorism capability.<\/p>\n

But that could be rapidly changing. Yesterday\u2019s attack serves as an indicator that the effectiveness of the Indonesian counterterrorism intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance framework may be degraded in the face of the current terrorism trends. After all, Indonesian and Australian authorities were aware of an increased terror threat<\/a>, yet were unable to disrupt the attack. But this isn\u2019t surprising, terror tactics are constantly evolving in response to law enforcement and intelligence activities.<\/p>\n

The terrorism threat in Indonesia today is likely to become significantly worse in the short and middle term. That\u2019s a grim assessment, given the number of Australians who live in and travel to Indonesia. This trend couldn\u2019t be occurring at a worse time for both Canberra and Jakarta. The police-to-police relationship between POLRI and the Australian Federal Police has been in a steady state of decline for a number of years.<\/a><\/p>\n

To successfully respond to the Jakarta attacks, the AFP, amongst other national security agencies, will need to work with the Jakarta national security community to strengthen the close personal relationships vital to cooperation in the region. Those relationships operationalise the polite yet often noncommittal nods given in bilateral dialogues. It\u2019s also those low-key informal relationships of trust that will survive the ups and downs of diplomatic relations between the two countries.<\/p>\n

For my money, the most tangible investments for Australia\u2019s counterterrorism relationship in Indonesia are a reimagining of both the Jakarta Centre for Law Enforcement Cooperation<\/a> (JCLEC) and Jakarta Regional Cooperation Team<\/a> (JRCT).<\/p>\n

JCLEC has always been a good news story: an Indonesian and Australian training institution that supports Southeast Asia\u2019s fight against transnational crime and terrorism. For a decade, it has coordinated and facilitated a range of training programs, including seminars and workshops, which have increased policing capacity across the ASEAN region.<\/p>\n

JCLEC has traditionally seen Australia police personal participate in programs as instructors. But rather than existing solely as a place for training regional police personnel, it should increasingly be used as a physical and psychological space for bringing police together to create lasting relationships of trust.<\/p>\n

For over 13 years the JRCT has provided assistance to POLRI\u2019s terrorism investigations in areas where they don\u2019t have strong capabilities: forensics, intelligence and technology. While the JRCT continues to operate, the significance of its support has diminished as a result of reduced AFP budgets and improvements in the POLRI\u2019s capacity.<\/p>\n

An opportunity now exists to make modest investments in retooling the JRCT\u2014and in doing so, increase the relevance of the team to POLRI.<\/p>\n

Current developments in Australia\u2019s counterterrorism environment reveal that contemporary counterterrorism operations need social media intelligence, computer forensics, financial analysis and big data analytics. Many of those skills are already in high demand in Australia but often not possessed by police officers.<\/p>\n

In a time of fiscal austerity, where the AFP\u2019s international footprint and associated budgets are shrinking, the development of a more comprehensive capacity development program will be a difficult proposition.<\/p>\n

If Indonesia\u2019s 10 year counterterrorism winning streak is coming to an end, it\u2019s inevitable that it\u2019ll have an impact on the security of Australians and Australian interests. To address that emergent threat, Australia will need to think beyond short term support<\/a> to POLRI investigations in the days, weeks and years following yesterday\u2019s attack.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yesterday\u2019s helter-skelter terrorist attack in Jakarta brings to an end 10 years of victories in the \u2018war on terror\u2019 in the archipelago. As such, Australia needs to rapidly reinvigorate its police-to-police cooperation with Indonesia. At …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":310,"featured_media":24208,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8,756,895,1601,127],"class_list":["post-24207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general","tag-indonesia","tag-indonesian-national-police","tag-islamic-state","tag-jakarta-blasts","tag-terrorism"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nThe Jakarta blasts and Indonesia\u2013Australia CT cooperation | The Strategist<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/the-jakarta-blasts-and-indonesia-australia-ct-cooperation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Jakarta blasts and Indonesia\u2013Australia CT cooperation | The Strategist\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yesterday\u2019s helter-skelter terrorist attack in Jakarta brings to an end 10 years of victories in the \u2018war on terror\u2019 in the archipelago. 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