{"id":24621,"date":"2016-02-15T11:00:08","date_gmt":"2016-02-15T00:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/?p=24621"},"modified":"2016-02-15T10:14:41","modified_gmt":"2016-02-14T23:14:41","slug":"csiro-cuts-to-australian-climate-science-need-a-coordinated-national-response","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/csiro-cuts-to-australian-climate-science-need-a-coordinated-national-response\/","title":{"rendered":"CSIRO cuts to Australian climate science need a coordinated national response"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/a><\/p>\n The<\/span> recent unexpected announcement<\/span><\/a> of<\/span> significant cuts<\/span><\/a> to fundamental climate science research in Australia has provoked responses both<\/span> nationally<\/span><\/a> and<\/span><\/a> internationally<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n Although the announcement was made a fortnight ago in an email from the CEO of the Commonwealth Science and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), the full ramifications of the announcement are currently difficult to quantify. CSIRO hasn\u2019t yet publicly stated which parts of its climate science programs will be cut, and which staff will either leave the organisation or be redeployed.<\/span><\/p>\n In the policy vacuum that naturally followed the announcement,<\/span> apparently made without whole-of-government consultation<\/span><\/a>, the door is open for all manner of special pleading. It\u2019s important in this context to consider the national interest ramifications of CSIRO\u2019s announcement and, from that perspective, develop a considered, coordinated national response.<\/span><\/p>\n Measuring the drivers of the climate over long time scales is essential to understanding the path and trajectory of climate change. Australia\u2019s national efforts in those areas are recognised internationally. Australian climate scientists, in CSIRO and elsewhere, have been influential in shaping international understanding of the global climate and providing the building blocks of national and international responses to climate change. It\u2019s one of the few areas in international science where Australia can genuinely claim to \u2018punch above our weight\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n Australia\u2019s Chief Scientist, Dr Alan Finkel, has<\/span> pointed out the importance<\/span><\/a> of \u2018measuring and modelling\u2019 our region\u2019s climate:<\/span><\/p>\n \u2018Our most immediate national concern must be to ensure that long-term data collections will be funded and staffed\u2026 The climate modelling capabilities developed by the CSIRO (must) continue to be made available for scientists to use and refine.\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n CSIRO\u2019s contribution to Australia\u2019s national efforts in climate modelling appears slated for closure. The development of the<\/span> ACCESS climate model<\/span><\/a> for understanding the Australian climate relies on a joint partnership between the CSIRO and the \u00a0Bureau of Meteorology (BoM) through the<\/span> Collaboration for Australian Weather and Climate Research<\/span><\/a>. ACCESS<\/span> is <\/span>the only climate model developed specifically for the southern hemisphere and has greatly improved the capabilities of our national weather bureau: <\/span>ACCESS has provided \u2018a significant improvement in accuracy over the Bureau’s old weather model suite\u2019,<\/span> according to the BoM website<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n It\u2019s essential that a country like Australia, which stretches from the monsoonal tropics to the Antarctic\u2014and is surrounded by three oceans\u2014has the capacity to build, develop and run complex climate models. These can\u2019t be just \u2018bought off the shelf\u2019: they need to be refined and \u2018ground-truthed\u2019 to reflect the diversity of Australia\u2019s landscape and oceans. Food security, disaster management, urban planning and all forms of economic activity ultimately rely not only on the nation\u2019s ability to provide a weather forecast now, but also our ability to understand the future and how it will change.<\/span><\/p>\n