{"id":28255,"date":"2016-08-22T06:00:52","date_gmt":"2016-08-21T20:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/?p=28255"},"modified":"2016-08-19T15:34:06","modified_gmt":"2016-08-19T05:34:06","slug":"australia-asean-constant-interests-shifting-obsessions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/australia-asean-constant-interests-shifting-obsessions\/","title":{"rendered":"Australia and ASEAN: constant interests, shifting obsessions"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/a><\/p>\n Australia\u2019s dealings with the ten nations of ASEAN are set by geography, flavoured by history, worked by diplomacy and driven by trade.<\/p>\n Throbbing always are the central concerns of power and strategy and defence.<\/p>\n The geography and the diplomacy and the power mean Southeast Asia must be a constant interest even if the terms of the obsessions change shape over time.<\/p>\n The interests and obsessions inject many layers into Australia\u2019s interactions with ASEAN as the regional institution.<\/p>\n Not least in the continuous shape-shifting is the steady movement of weight, wealth and power in the ASEAN direction. Over the four decades of the official Australia\u2013ASEAN relationship, relative power has flowed steadily to ASEAN.<\/p>\n Anyone thinking about Australia\u2019s place in Asia has to have an ASEAN dimension. Thus, a definitive account of the Oz\u2013ASEAN shape-shifts is a great tool.<\/p>\n Step forward the ever-reliable, ever-erudite Oz ASEANista, Frank Frost, with his new account (free download): \u2018Engaging the neighbours: Australia and ASEAN since 1974\u2019<\/a>. This is diplomatic history of the highest calibre, written tight in only 200 pages.<\/p>\n While ASEAN launched in 1967, Frost traces the origins and evolution of\u00a0Australia\u2019s multilateral relations with ASEAN from 1974 when Australia became the first country to establish a multilateral link with the Association.<\/p>\n As he remarks of the Oz\u2013ASEAN dance over the last decade, \u2018closeness can produce partnership but can cause discord and contest.\u2019<\/p>\n The deals and discords are done in detail: the Cambodia peace agreement (1991), the creation of the Asia\u00ad\u00ad\u2013Pacific Economic Cooperation grouping (1989), the ASEAN Regional Forum (1994), the conclusion of the ASEAN\u2013Australia\u2013New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (2008), the development of the East Asia Summit (from 2005), and Kevin Rudd\u2019s attempt to create an Asia\u2013Pacific Community, which was kicked to death<\/a> by ASEAN, with Singapore using the biggest boots.<\/p>\n Some words on Frank Frost, who is a friend. Frank served in the Parliamentary Library research branch in Canberra for 38 years from 1974 to 2012, with stints away at the University of Sydney and Griffith University and working for Parliament\u2019s Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs and Defence.<\/p>\n The Parliamentary Library is one of the unsung treasures of the Australian Parliament, meeting the research and policy and speechifying needs of every MP and Senator. The Library is an invaluable servant of Australian democracy, and Frank was ever a servant of the Parliament. As a foreign policy gun-for-hire for politicians of any stripe, Frank Frost took the vow of academic rectitude.<\/p>\n He is scrupulous about his facts and even more scrupulous about his judgements. Over the decades, reading many of his draft publications, I developed a mantra: the facts are fine, Frank, but we need a bit more Frost!<\/p>\n There\u2019s a saying in the press gallery that if you want to find the centre point on any controversial issue, just see what Michelle Grattan<\/a> is columnising. Frank is the same\u2014balanced, objective, meticulous.<\/p>\n As an example, here are the five factors Frost lists in his conclusion that will be of particular significance to Australia\u2019s future dealings with ASEAN.<\/p>\n\n