{"id":28537,"date":"2016-09-12T14:30:42","date_gmt":"2016-09-12T04:30:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/?p=28537"},"modified":"2016-09-12T12:46:51","modified_gmt":"2016-09-12T02:46:51","slug":"aussie-diggers-building-partner-capacity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/aussie-diggers-building-partner-capacity\/","title":{"rendered":"Aussie diggers: building partner capacity"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
For well over a century Australian soldiers have been deploying offshore on combat operations. It could be argued, though, that some of the Army\u2019s most valuable and enduring contributions in conflict have been building local capacity through training.<\/p>\n
The Australian Army Training Team Vietnam<\/a> (AATTV) is arguably the most famous. \u2018The Team\u2019 as it was affectionately known, was raised in 1962 and departed Vietnam in late 1972 after the 1st Australian Task Force (1ATF) returned home. Being Australia\u2019s longest-serving unit in Vietnam wasn\u2019t the AATTV\u2019s only claim to fame; with four Victoria Cross recipients, it was also the most decorated.<\/p>\n Since the Vietnam War, Australian soldiers have been actively involved in training missions all over the world.<\/p>\n A major part of Australia\u2019s Afghanistan campaign over the past decade has been advising and assisting Afghan National Security Forces undertake counter-insurgency operations against the Taliban.<\/p>\n Around the same time, from 2004 until mid-2008, the Australian Army Training Team Iraq<\/a> (AATTI) served in the Middle East. The AATTI was responsible for training elements of the new Iraqi Army as part of Australia\u2019s commitment to the reconstruction and rehabilitation effort in Iraq.<\/p>\n Last year I had the privilege of commanding the most recent training effort in Iraq under Task Group Taji. My team\u2019s mission was to build the Iraqi Army\u2019s capacity<\/a> for warfighting operations against Daesh<\/a>. Task Group Taji is now in its third rotation and if the rapid decline of Daesh in Iraq<\/a> is a measure of effectiveness, the mission is proving successful.<\/p>\n While training missions rarely attract the profile of combat deployments, the Australian Army has a strong and significant history of training partner forces on operations and exercises. Training missions aren\u2019t easy but are strategically important and, when done right, represent a strong return on investment. The current training mission in Iraq is a good example; diggers operating at the tactical level are having a strategic impact against a global Islamist terrorist threat.<\/p>\n Australian soldiers have a proud tradition<\/a> of training and mentoring foreign forces. Feedback from coalition leaders has reinforced the Australian Army\u2019s good reputation for training. US Commanding General of the Combined Joint Force in Iraq, Major General Richard Clarke, told Task Group Taji as they departed theatre in December 2015 that \u2018The 71st\u00a0 and 76th brigades all came through Taji and were trained by you and now they\u2019re driving Daesh out of Ramadi and they could not have done that without you<\/a>.\u2019<\/p>\n So what makes Australian soldiers effective trainers?<\/p>\n First and foremost, our soldiers are professional and mission-focused. They\u2019re also patient and understand the importance of developing rapport and building relationships. There\u2019s no better way to build rapport than to \u2019break bread\u2019 while experiencing host-nation hospitality and culture. Whether it be sharing chai before training, or \u2018Iftar<\/em>\u2019<\/a>\u2014the evening meal to break the Ramadan fast\u2014after training, Australian soldiers understand the importance of immersing themselves in the local culture.<\/p>\n Australian soldiers balance the need to be firm with training standards while maintaining a friendly demeanor and open mind. Our trainers are empathetic, which isn\u2019t difficult when the families of soldiers they\u2019re training live in Daesh-controlled territory. Shared stories help provide context; in this, we learn as much from those we are training as they do from us.<\/p>\n This more relaxed approach to soldiering doesn\u2019t mean letting down your guard or becoming too familiar with trainees. It does, however, mean showing a human side and cementing the bond of the arms professional. Compassion together with understanding goes a long way when trying to overcome cultural and linguistic barriers, particularly in an embattled country like Iraq.<\/p>\n