{"id":30675,"date":"2017-02-27T14:30:28","date_gmt":"2017-02-27T03:30:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/?p=30675"},"modified":"2017-02-23T16:37:03","modified_gmt":"2017-02-23T05:37:03","slug":"sbys-dynastic-ambitions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.ru\/sbys-dynastic-ambitions\/","title":{"rendered":"SBY\u2019s dynastic ambitions"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
Rather than assuming the mantle of a distinguished elder statesman, former Indonesian president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has done himself considerable harm by mixing religion and populism in an unsuccessful effort to create a political dynasty.<\/p>\n
As chairman of the fourth-ranked Democrat Party, he may not be going quietly into the night, but nor is he having much luck with his two thirty-something sons, political heirs-apparent who do not appear to be cutting the mustard. Eldest son Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono, 38, came a distant third in the February 15 Jakarta gubernatorial election, behind ethnic-Chinese incumbent Basuki\u00a0\u2018Ahok\u2019 Purnama and former education minister, Anies Baswaden, who will meet in a showdown on April 19.<\/p>\n
The former president is widely believed to have provided some of the funding and support for the two massive anti-Purnama demonstrations in November and December following the Governor\u2019s controversial indictment for blasphemy.<\/p>\n
He has also had to publically fight off claims that he encouraged conservative Indonesia Ulema Council (MUI) Chairman Ma\u2019ruf Amin, a former member of his presidential advisory council, to issue an edict against Purnama.<\/p>\n
It isn\u2019t clear whether Yudhoyono Snr is the driving force behind the effort to perpetuate his name, or whether it is the family of former first lady Kristiani Harimurti, daughter of the legendary general Sarwo Edhie Wibowo<\/a>. But in a country where only ruling Indonesian Democrat Party for Struggle (PDI-P) leader and former president Megawati Sukarnoputri has been able to carry on the name and political heritage of her late father, founding president Sukarno, it is not as simple as it may look.<\/p>\n Ask another retired general, Prabowo Subianto, son of economist and nationalist leader, Soemitro Djojohadikusumo, who was denied fulfilling his father\u2019s dream by a simple out-of-towner called Joko Widodo when he initially looked to be a shoo-in for president in 2014.<\/p>\n Unlike the Philippines, where family dynasties have held sway for generations through an enduring mixture of patronage, economic dependency and even force, Indonesians are not all that happy about political families passing on the baton. While University of Northern Illinois researcher Michael Beuhler<\/a> points to about 60 cases where dynasties have taken root, most notably in the western Java province of Banten and in parts of Central Kalimantan, voters often refuse to play ball at the ballot box.<\/p>\n It is often said Sarwo Edhie Wibowo\u2019s widow drove a hesitant Yudhoyono to run for the presidency in 2004, still embittered by president Suharto sidelining her popular husband after his purge of the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) in the mid-1960s. Yudhoyono himself never seemed to consider his younger son, Edhie Baskoro, 36, for the Jakarta gubernatorial candidacy, even though he is the Democrat Party\u2019s current parliamentary leader and a former secretary general.<\/p>\n Instead, he cut short Agus\u2019 military career and thrust him into the race, where the television debates found him looking like a deer in the headlights and ill-prepared for the cut and thrust of Indonesian politics. He was much better on the stump, however, raising questions whether Yudhoyono made a strategic error focusing on the negatives of Purnama\u2019s blasphemy case, rather than playing to his son\u2019s drawing power among Jakarta\u2019s youth.<\/p>\n